{"id":165211,"date":"2019-01-22T06:30:06","date_gmt":"2019-01-21T22:30:06","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=165211"},"modified":"2019-01-21T20:49:48","modified_gmt":"2019-01-21T12:49:48","slug":"%e3%80%90%e5%9b%bd%e5%a4%96%e6%97%a0%e6%b3%95%e6%a0%a1%e7%a8%bf%e3%80%91%e5%a4%9a%e4%bc%a6%e5%a4%9a%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6eugenia-kumacheva-nat-rev-mater-%ef%bc%9a%e4%bb%bf%e7%94%9f%e7%ba%a4%e7%bb%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=165211","title":{"rendered":"\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5927\u5b66Eugenia Kumacheva Nat. Rev. Mater.\uff1a\u4eff\u751f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7ec6\u80de\u5916\u57fa\u8d28\uff08ECM\uff09\u7684\u4e1d\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec6\u80de\u751f\u957f\u548c\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88\u7ec4\u7ec7\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4eba\u9020\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u4effECM\u7684\u4e1d\u72b6\u548c\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a3D\u7ec6\u80de\u57f9\u517b\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u652f\u67b6\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u539f\u7ea4\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ec4\u88c5\u673a\u5236\u3001\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4eba\u9020\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u662f\u4e9a\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4effECM\u7684\u4e1d\u72b6\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u53ef\u8c03\u7684\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3002\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u539f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u5b54\u5f84\u548c\u8fd0\u8f93\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u751f\u7269\u548c\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28\u3001\u7c98\u9644\u914d\u4f53\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u7ec6\u80de\u4e0eECM\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u539f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5f62\u6001\u5e76\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u6a21\u62df\u4f53\u5185ECM\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u4eff\u751f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u5c06\u5206\u5b50\u6216\u7eb3\u7c73\u80f6\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u5355\u5143\u5206\u7ea7\u7ec4\u88c5\u6210\u539f\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u6210\u675f\u3001\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u4ea4\u8054\u548c\/\u6216\u7f20\u7ed3\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u3002\u672c\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e2d\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u539f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u529f\u80fd\u5316\uff0c\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u81ea\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u65b9\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u7684\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u6216\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u7ed3\u6784\u7ec4\u88c5\u6210\u4e1d\u72b6\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u539f\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff1b\u7814\u7a76\u5929\u7136ECM\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u6a21\u4eff\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u57fa\u8d28\u4e2dECM\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff1b\u5206\u6790\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5355\u5143\u548c\u7ec4\u88c5\u673a\u7406\uff1b\u6bd4\u8f83\u4eff\u751f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u6027\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3010\u6210\u679c\u7b80\u4ecb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927<strong>\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5927\u5b66<\/strong>\u7684<strong>Eugenia Kumacheva<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u901a\u8baf\uff09<\/strong>\u4f5c\u8005\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u4eff\u751f\u4eba\u9020\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u6027\u8d28\uff1b\u8ba8\u8bba\u80bd\u3001\u5d4c\u6bb5\u5171\u805a\u7269\u8815\u866b\u72b6\u80f6\u675f\u548c\u4e1d\u72b6\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u7ec4\u88c5\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\uff1b\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u548c\u751f\u5316\u7279\u6027\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff1b\u7814\u7a763D\u7ec6\u80de\u57f9\u517b\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5e94\u7528\uff1b\u6bd4\u8f83\u5929\u7136\u548c\u4eba\u9020\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u6311\u6218\u548c\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u672a\u6765\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5<strong>\u201c<\/strong><strong>Design and applications of man-made biomimetic fibrillar hydrogels<\/strong>\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u5728<strong>Nature Reviews Materials<\/strong>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3010\u56fe\u6587\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong> 1 <\/strong><strong>\u7eb3\u7c73\u539f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ec6\u80de\u5916\u57fa\u8d28<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-165217\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/1-19.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"320\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/1-19.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/1-19-300x160.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\uff08a\uff09\u4f53\u5185\u7ec6\u80de\u5916\u57fa\u8d28\uff08ECM\uff09\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\uff1a\u4e0a\u56fe\uff0c\u5c0f\u9f20\u4e3b\u52a8\u8109\u5916\u819c\u4e2d\u5f39\u6027\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684SEM\uff09\u56fe\u50cf\uff1b\u4e2d\u56fe\uff0c\u80f6\u539f\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u4e2d\u80f6\u539f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684SEM\u56fe\u50cf\uff1b\u4e0b\u56fe\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u884d\u751f\u76843D\u57fa\u8d28\u4e2d\u514d\u75ab\u8367\u5149\u67d3\u8272\u7684\u7ea4\u8fde\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u5171\u805a\u7126\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u56fe\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08b\uff09\u539f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u5bf9\u529b\u5b66\u4f20\u5bfc\u548c\u751f\u957f\u56e0\u5b50\u4fe1\u53f7\u4f20\u5bfc\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong> 2 <\/strong><strong>\u4eba\u9020\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u4e1d\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u7ec4\u88c5\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-165216\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/2-20.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"580\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/2-20.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/2-20-300x290.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\uff08a\uff09\u7ea4\u7ef4\u72b6\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u5355\u5143\u548c\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u7ec4\u88c5\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08b\uff09\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u673a\u5236\u662f\u7f20\u7ed3\uff0c\u5206\u652f\u548c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6216\u539f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong> 3 <\/strong><strong>\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u5355\u5143\u7ec4\u88c5\u7ea4\u7ef4\u72b6\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-165215\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/3-20.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"630\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/3-20.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/3-20-286x300.jpg 286w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\uff08a\uff09\u80bd\u7ec4\u88c5\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u548c\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u53ca\u5176\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684SEM\u56fe\u50cf\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08b\uff09\u5d4c\u6bb5\u5171\u805a\u7269\u7ec4\u88c5\u6210\u8815\u866b\u72b6\u80f6\u675f\u3001\u7f20\u7ed3\u5f62\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u72b6\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u53ca\u5176\u80f6\u675f\u7684TEM\u56fe\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong> 4 <\/strong><strong>\u80f6\u4f53\u9897\u7c92\u7ec4\u88c5\u7ea4\u7ef4\u72b6\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u53ca\u5176<\/strong><strong>SEM<\/strong><strong>\u8868\u5f81<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-165214\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/4-19.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"267\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/4-19.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/4-19-300x134.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\uff08a\uff09\u4e1d\u72b6\u80f6\u4f53\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\uff08NP\uff09\u51dd\u80f6\u5316\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u4e0a\u56fe\uff0c\u5c06\u80f6\u51dd\u805a\u5408\u7269\u63a5\u679d\u5230NP\u8868\u9762\uff0cSEM\u663e\u793a\u7531\u63a5\u679d\u6709\u805a\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u4f53\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\uff1b\u4e2d\u56fe\uff0c\u672a\u7ecf\u4fee\u9970\u7684NPs\u76f4\u63a5\u51dd\u80f6\u5316\uff0cSEM\u56fe\u50cf\u663e\u793a\u572850 mM Sr<sup>2+<\/sup>\u79bb\u5b50\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u4f53\u51dd\u80f6\u5316\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\uff1b\u4e0b\u56fe\uff0c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u4f53\u4e0e\u80f6\u51dd\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7684\u6df7\u5408\uff0cSEM\u56fe\u50cf\u663e\u793a\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u4f53-\u660e\u80f6\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08b\uff09\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u4f53\uff0c\u51e0\u4e01\u8d28\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u4f53\u548c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u51dd\u80f6\u5316\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong> 5 <\/strong><strong>\u7ea4\u7ef4\u72b6\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-165213\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/5-13.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"817\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/5-13.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/5-13-220x300.jpg 220w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\uff08a\uff09\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\u539f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u57fa\u8d28\u5185\u63a5\u89e6\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec6\u80de\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ec6\u80de\u6392\u5217\u5e76\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7ec6\u80de-\u7ec6\u80de\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08b\uff09\u5728\u51dd\u80f6\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5c06\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u524d\u4f53\u6eb6\u6db2\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u5b9a\u5411\u526a\u5207\uff0c\u7535\u573a\u6216\u78c1\u573a\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6392\u5217\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong> 6 <\/strong><strong>\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u6027\u8d28<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-165212\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/6-8.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"592\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/6-8.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/6-8-300x296.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" 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href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41578-018-0077-9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Design and applications of man-made biomimetic fibrillar hydrogels<\/a><\/strong>\uff08Nature Reviews Materials, 2018, DOI: 10.1038\/s41578-018-0077-9\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\u5f20\u91d1\u6d0b\u7f16\u8bd1\u6574\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6295\u7a3f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5185\u5bb9\u5408\u4f5c\u53ef\u52a0\u7f16\u8f91\u5fae\u4fe1\uff1a<\/strong><strong>cailiaokefu<\/strong><strong>\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u9080\u8bf7\u5404\u4f4d\u8001\u5e08\u52a0\u5165\u4e13\u5bb6\u7fa4\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5230\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5ba3\u4f20\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u6295\u7a3f\u90ae\u7bb1tougao@cailiaoren.com\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011 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