{"id":153953,"date":"2018-09-19T06:13:49","date_gmt":"2018-09-18T22:13:49","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=153953"},"modified":"2019-04-26T18:20:07","modified_gmt":"2019-04-26T10:20:07","slug":"%e7%83%ad%e5%8a%a8%e5%8a%9b%e5%ad%a6%e5%9f%ba%e7%a1%80%e7%9f%a5%e8%af%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=153953","title":{"rendered":"\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u6750\u6599\u70ed\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\uff1f\u8bf7\u6536\u597d\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5c0f\u7efc\u8ff0"},"content":{"rendered":"

1.\u70ed\u3001\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u6982\u8ff0<\/strong><\/p>\n

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2.\u6750\u6599\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u548c\u53d1\u5c55<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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2\u3001\u7406\u8bba\u76f8\u56fe\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u7b2c\u4e00\u6027\u539f\u7406\u8ba1\u7b97\u76f8\u56fe\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4efb\u4f55\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5229\u7528Ab initio method\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u76f8\u56fe\uff0c\u53ea\u5728\u4e2a\u522b\u4e8c\u5143\u548c\u4e09\u5143\u4f53\u7cfb\u6750\u6599\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u5c11\u91cf\u62a5\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u76f8\u56fe\uff0c\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u7406\u8bba\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8026\u5408\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u591a\u91c7\u7528CALPHAD\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ecThermo-Calc\u3001Pandat\u3001FactSage\u3001Mtdata\u3001JMatPro\u7b49\u3002CALPHAD\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u5bf9\u6eb6\u4f53\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u91c7\u7528\u4e9a\u6b63\u89c4\u6eb6\u4f53\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5982\u56fe3\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u6839\u636e\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5404\u76f8\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u96c6\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u3001\u76f8\u5e73\u8861\u6570\u636e\u3001\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u4e8e\u4e00\u4f53\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u57fa\u4e8e\u591a\u5143\u591a\u76f8\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u6761\u4ef6\u8ba1\u7b97\u76f8\u56fe\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u83b7\u5f97\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5177\u6709\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u81ea\u6d3d\u6027\u7684\u76f8\u56fe\u548c\u63cf\u8ff0\u5404\u76f8\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n

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3.\u5728\u6750\u6599\u5404\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\uff081\uff09\u4f20\u7edf\u94a2\u94c1\u884c\u4e1a<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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2000\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e9a\u5229\u6851\u90a3\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u7684Chamberlin\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u94c1\u78c1\u4f53\u7684\u4e34\u754c\u884c\u4e3a\u65f6\u7528\u5230\u7eb3\u7c73\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\uff08Nanothermodynamics\uff09\u4e00\u8bcd\uff0cGiebultowica\u3001Hill\u7b49\u4eba\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u7eb3\u7c73\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u5728\u5904\u7406\u7eb3\u7c73\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u751f\u957f\u548c\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u65f6\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5927\u8fde\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u8c2d\u5fd7\u8bda\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u4f4e\u6e29\u70ed\u5bb9\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u505a\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7814\u7a76[6]<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff084\uff09\u5f62\u72b6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5408\u91d1<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Lidija GOMIDZELOVIC\u7b49\u4eba\u91c7\u7528Muggianu\u6a21\u578b\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Thermo-Calc\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e86\u5f62\u72b6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5408\u91d1Cu-Al-Zn\u5728293K\u65f6\u7684\u76f8\u56fe\uff0c\u5e76\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6027\u80fd[7]<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n

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4.\u70ed\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

[1]\u5f90\u7956\u8000\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\uff0c\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2009<\/p>\n

[2]\u6234\u5360\u6d77\uff0c\u5362\u9526\u5802\uff0c\u5b54\u7eb2. \u76f8\u56fe\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55[J]. \u6750\u6599\u7814\u7a76\u5bfc\u62a5\uff0c2006\uff0c4\uff0820\uff09\uff1a94-97<\/p>\n

[3]\u738b\u7fe0\u840d,\u5218\u5174\u519b,\u9a6c\u4e91\u5e86,\u5927\u6cbc\u90c1\u96c4,\u8c9d\u6cbc\u4eae\u4ecb,\u77f3\u7530\u6e05\u4ec1. Cu-Ni-Sn\u4e09\u5143\u7cfb\u76f8\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97[J]. \u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u8272\u91d1\u5c5e\u5b66\u62a5, 2005(11): 202-207.<\/p>\n

[4]\u8463\u6069\u9f99\uff0c\u6731\u83b9\u5149\uff0c\u6f58\u6d9b. LNG\u75289Ni\u4f4e\u6e29\u538b\u529b\u5bb9\u5668\u94a2\u677f\u7684\u7814\u5236[C]\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u4f4e\u5408\u91d1\u94a2\u5e74\u4f1a\u8bba\u6587\u96c6. \u5317\u6234\u6cb3\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5b66\u4f1a\u4f4e\u5408\u91d1\u94a2\u5206\u4f1a\uff0c2008:741-749<\/p>\n

[5]\u8303\u540c\u7965,\u5f20\u4ece\u53d1,\u5f20\u837b.\u91d1\u5c5e\u57fa\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u4e0e\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55[J]. \u4e2d\u56fd\u6750\u6599\u8fdb\u5c55, 2010, 29(04): 23-27<\/p>\n

[6]\u59dc\u4fca\u9896,\u9ec4\u5728\u94f6,\u7c73\u8273,\u674e\u8273\u82ac,\u8881\u7231\u7fa4. \u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u53ca\u5c55\u671b[J].\u5316\u5b66\u8fdb\u5c55,2010,22(06):1058-1067.<\/p>\n

[7]Lidija GOMIDZELOVIC\uff0c Emina POZEGA\uff0cAna KOSTOV\uff0cNikola VUKOVIC\uff0cThermodynamics and characterization of shape memory Cu-Al-Zn Alloy [J].Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 2015, 25(08): 2630-2636<\/p>\n

[8]Liux J, Takaku Y, Ohnuma I, et al. Design of Pb-free solders in electronic packing by computational thermodynamics and kinetics [J]. Journal of Materials and Metallurgy, 2005, 4(2): 122-125<\/p>\n

[9]Chen Q, Jeppsson J, Agren J. Analytical treatment of diffusion during precipitate growth in multicomponent systems [J]. Acta Materialia, 2008, 56:1890-1896<\/p>\n

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