{"id":133956,"date":"2018-04-21T06:30:51","date_gmt":"2018-04-20T22:30:51","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=133956"},"modified":"2018-05-03T23:40:33","modified_gmt":"2018-05-03T15:40:33","slug":"%e7%ba%b3%e7%b1%b3%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99%e5%89%8d%e6%b2%bf%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e6%88%90%e6%9e%9c%e7%b2%be%e9%80%89%e3%80%90%e7%ac%ac9%e6%9c%9f%e3%80%91-%e7%9f%b3%e5%a2%a8%e7%83%af%e4%b8%93%e9%a2%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=133956","title":{"rendered":"\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u524d\u6cbf\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u7cbe\u9009\u3010\u7b2c9\u671f\u3011| \u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4e13\u9898"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff08Graphene\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u4ee5sp\u00b2\u6742\u5316\u8f68\u9053\u7ec4\u6210\u516d\u89d2\u578b\u5448\u8702\u5de2\u6676\u683c\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u3001\u7535\u5b66\u3001\u529b\u5b66\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u6750\u6599\u5b66\u3001\u5fae\u7eb3\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u672a\u6765\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002\u672c\u6587\u6c47\u603b\u4e86\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5728\u5236\u5907\u3001\u50a8\u80fd\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u65b9\u9762\u768410\u7bc7\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5305\u62ecNature\u3001Nature Materials\u3001 Nat. Nanotechnol.\u3001Energy Environ. Sci.\u7b49\u9876\u7ea7\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u5982\u56fe1\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-133959\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/111.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"380\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/111.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/111-300x190.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>1<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>\u671f\u520a\u5206\u5e03<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u3010\u5185\u5bb9\u5217\u8868\u3011<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\">1.\u00a0<a href=\"#a\">\uff08\u6233\u4e00\u6233\uff09\u261e<\/a><\/span><\/strong><strong>\u4e00\u79cd\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u751f\u4ea7\u5355\u6676\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5|<\/strong><span lang=\"EN-US\">Evolutionaryselection growth of two-dimensional materials on polycrystalline substrates\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\">2.\u00a0<a href=\"#b\">\uff08\u6233\u4e00\u6233\uff09\u261e<\/a><\/span><\/strong><strong>\u5728\u9b54\u89d2\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u8d85\u6676\u683c\u4e2d\u534a\u586b\u5145\u65f6\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7edd\u7f18\u4f53\u884c\u4e3a|<\/strong><span lang=\"EN-US\">Correlated insulator behaviour at half-filling in magic-angle graphene superlattices\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>3. <a href=\"#c\">\uff08\u6233\u4e00\u6233\uff09\u261e<\/a><\/strong><strong>3000 K<\/strong><strong>\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u67d4\u6027\u8fd8\u539f\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6c27\u5316\u819c\u7684\u70ed\u7535\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><span lang=\"EN-US\">\u00a0<strong>|<\/strong>Thermoelectric properties and performance of flexible reduced graphene oxide films up to 3,000 K<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>4. <a href=\"#d\">\uff08\u6233\u4e00\u6233\uff09\u261e<\/a><\/strong><strong>\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u819c\u7684\u8d28\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u5149\u6548\u5e94<span lang=\"EN-US\">|<\/span><\/strong>Giant photoeffect in proton transport through graphene membranes<\/p>\n<p><strong>5. <a href=\"#e\">\uff08\u6233\u4e00\u6233\uff09\u261e<\/a><\/strong><strong>\u5b9e\u73b0\u954d\u4e0a\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u539f\u5b50\u5438\u9644\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6210\u50cf<span lang=\"EN-US\">|<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN-US\">Real-time imaging of adatom-promoted graphene growth on nicke<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>6. <a href=\"#f\">\uff08\u6233\u4e00\u6233\uff09\u261e<\/a><\/strong><strong>\u4eff\u751f\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u9ad8\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u57fa\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u7535\u5bfc\u7387<span lang=\"EN-US\">|<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN-US\">A Bioinspired Interface Design for Improving the Strength and Electrical Conductivity of Graphene-Based Fibers\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>7. <a href=\"#g\">\uff08\u6233\u4e00\u6233\uff09\u261e<\/a><\/strong><strong>\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u6c34\u5e73\u5747\u5300\u7684\u591a\u5b54\u805a\u82ef\u80fa<\/strong><strong>\/<\/strong><strong>\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599<span lang=\"EN-US\">|<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN-US\">A Self-assembly Route to Porous Polyaniline\/Reduced Graphene Oxide Composite Materials with Molecular-level Uniformity for High-performance Supercapacitors<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>8. <a href=\"#h\">\uff08\u6233\u4e00\u6233\uff09\u261e<\/a><\/strong><strong>\u67d3\u53d1\u5242\u54ea\u5bb6\u5f3a\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5e2e\u60a8\u5fd9<span lang=\"EN-US\">|<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN-US\">Multifunctional Graphene Hair Dye<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>9. <a href=\"#j\">\uff08\u6233\u4e00\u6233\uff09\u261e<\/a><\/strong><strong>\u57fa\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u548c\u51c0\u5316\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8f6c\u6362\u5668<span lang=\"EN-US\">|<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN-US\">Graphene-Based Standalone Solar Energy Converter for Water Desalination and Purification<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>10. <a href=\"#k\">\uff08\u6233\u4e00\u6233\uff09\u261e<\/a><\/strong><strong>\u9ad8\u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\u5168\u78b3\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u5f39\u6027\u4f53<span lang=\"EN-US\">|<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN-US\">Highly stretchable carbon aerogels<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u3010\u6587\u732e\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>1.<span id=\"a\"><\/span>Nature Materials<\/strong><strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u751f\u4ea7\u5355\u6676\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-133960\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/1-23.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"496\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/1-23.jpg 496w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/1-23-248x300.jpg 248w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 496px) 100vw, 496px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u7684\u6240\u9700\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0a\u5236\u4f5c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u548c\u5176\u4ed62D\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8584\u5c42\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0a\u5236\u9020\u548c\u9762\u79ef\u66f4\u5927\u624d\u80fd\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e0a\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u524d\u666f\u3002<strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u6a61\u6811\u5cad\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08ORNL\uff09Ivan V. Vlassiouk\u6559\u6388\u8054\u5408\u65b0\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66Sergei N. Smirnov\u6559\u6388\u548c\u83b1\u65af\u5927\u5b66Boris I. Yakobson\u6559\u6388\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09<\/strong>\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6c14\u76f8\u6c89\u79ef\u6cd5\uff08CVD\uff09\u3002\u63d0\u51fa\u8fd9\u79cd\u5728\u591a\u6676\u886c\u5e95\u4e0a\u5408\u6210\u7c7b\u5355\u6676\u5355\u5c42\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u8584\u819c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u6c14\u76f8\u6c89\u79ef\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u63a7\u5236\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u6700\u4f73\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8fdb\u5316\u6216\u81ea\u6211\u9009\u62e9\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u5927\u5757\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5355\u6676\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e3a\u53d1\u5c55\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u5927\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u65b0\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41563-018-0019-3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Evolutionaryselection growth of two-dimensional materials on polycrystalline substrates<\/a>\uff08Nature Materials\uff0c2018\uff0cDOI\uff1a10.1038\/s41563-018-0019-3\uff09<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.<span id=\"b\"><\/span>Nature<\/strong><strong>\uff1a\u5728\u9b54\u89d2\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u8d85\u6676\u683c\u4e2d\u534a\u586b\u5145\u65f6\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7edd\u7f18\u4f53\u884c\u4e3a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-133967\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/2-21.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"243\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/2-21.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/2-21-300x122.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8303\u5fb7\u534e\u5f02\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u4e8c\u5143\u6784\u7b51\u5355\u5143\u5782\u76f4\u5806\u53e0\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u5728\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5316\u64cd\u7eb5\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u63a7\u5236\u5c42\u95f4\u626d\u66f2\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u6765\u8c03\u63a7\u8303\u5fb7\u534e\u5f02\u8d28\u7ed3\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u626d\u66f2\u89d2\u5ea6\u5728\u8303\u5fb7\u74e6\u5c14\u65af\u5f02\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\/\u516d\u65b9\u6c2e\u5316\u787c\u626d\u66f2\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u516d\u65b9\u6c2e\u5316\u787c\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u5927\u5e26\u9699\uff0c\u5176\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5f31\u7684\u5c42\u95f4\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u5728<strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662P. Jarillo-Herrero\u6559\u6388\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u56e2\u961f\u548c\u66f9\u539f\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\uff09<\/strong>\u7684\u5e26\u9886\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u56fd\u7acb\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u5f53\u4e24\u4e2a\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7247\u6750\u626d\u66f2\u63a5\u8fd1\u7406\u8bba\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u201c\u9b54\u89d2\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5f3a\u7684\u5c42\u95f4\u8026\u5408\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u7535\u8377\u4e2d\u6027\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u80fd\u5e26\u7ed3\u6784\u53d8\u5f97\u5e73\u5766\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6241\u5e73\u5e26\u5728\u534a\u586b\u5145\u65f6\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7edd\u7f18\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u65b0\u7535\u5b50\u6001\u662fMott\u7edd\u7f18\u4f53\u6001\uff0c\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5f3a\u6392\u65a5\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u9b54\u89d2\u626d\u66f2\u53cc\u5c42\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u6027\u8d28\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a\u65e0\u78c1\u573a\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u591a\u4f53\u91cf\u5b50\u76f8\u4f4d\u5f00\u542f\u65b0\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nature26154\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Correlated insulator behaviour at half-filling in magic-angle graphene superlattices<\/a>\uff08Nature,\u00a02018, DOI: 10.1038\/nature26154\uff09<\/p>\n<p><strong>3.<span id=\"c\"><\/span>Nature Energy<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong>3000 K<\/strong><strong>\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u67d4\u6027\u8fd8\u539f\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6c27\u5316\u819c\u7684\u70ed\u7535\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-133968\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/3-19.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"422\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/3-19.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/3-19-300x211.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u96c6\u4e2d\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u548c\u9ad8\u6e29\u5e9f\u70ed\u7684\u53d1\u7535\u76ee\u524d\u4e3b\u8981\u9650\u4e8e\u5149\u4f0f\u677f\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u70ed\u529b\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\uff0c\u5176\u6e29\u5ea6\u9650\u5236\u57281500K\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3002\u9ad8\u64cd\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u83b7\u5f97\u9ad8\u5361\u8bfa\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5c06\u70ed\u91cf\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u7535\u529b\u3002\u5361\u8bfa\u6548\u7387\u548c\u529f\u7387\u8f93\u51fa\u90fd\u968f\u7740\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\u800c\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5728\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0c\u673a\u68b0\u70ed\u529b\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u590d\u6742\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u67d4\u6027\u7684\u70ed\u7535\uff08TE\uff09\u5668\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6d89\u53ca\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7684\u67d4\u6027TE\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d7\u5230\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff08\u2264500K\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u67d4\u6027\u548cTE\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u6781\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u5927\u5b66\u80e1\u826f\u5175\u6559\u6388\u548c<\/strong><strong>Dennis H. Drew<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09<\/strong>\u7b49\u4eba\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u7684\u70ed\u7535\u8f6c\u6362\u6750\u6599\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u57283300 K\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd8\u539f\u5904\u7406\u540e\uff0c3000K\u65f6\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u819c\u7684\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u589e\u52a0\u52304000 Scm<sup>-1<\/sup>\u4e14\u529f\u7387\u56e0\u6570S2\u03c3\u9ad8\u8fbe54.5\u03bcWcm<sup>-1<\/sup> K<sup>-2<\/sup>\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u6d4b\u91cf\u8868\u5f81\u8be5\u819c\u7684\u70ed\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u9ad8\u8fbe3000 K\u3002\u8fd8\u539f\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6c27\u5316\u819c\u8fd8\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u9ad8\u7684\u5bbd\u5e26\u8f90\u5c04\u5438\u6536\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u5f53\u8f90\u5c04\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u548c\u70ed\u7535\u53d1\u751f\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41560-018-0086-3#Fig4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Thermoelectric properties and performance of flexible reduced graphene oxide films up to 3,000 K<\/a>\uff08Nat. Energy, 2018, DOI:10.1038\/s41560-018-0086-3\uff09<\/p>\n<p><strong>4.<span id=\"d\"><\/span>Nature Nanotechnology<\/strong><strong>\uff1a\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u819c\u7684\u8d28\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u5149\u6548\u5e94<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-133969\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/4-19.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/4-19.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/4-19-300x266.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6ca1\u6709\u6676\u683c\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5355\u5206\u5b50\u5bf9\u70ed\u8d28\u5b50\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u901a\u900f\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u8d28\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u80fd\u91cf\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\uff0c\u7ea6\u4e3a0.8eV\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u52bf\u5792\u70ed\u6fc0\u6d3b\u7684\u3002\u5bf9\u6c22\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u6c18\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6d4b\u91cf\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u52bf\u5792\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6bd4\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\u8981\u9ad80.2eV\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8d28\u5b50\u4f20\u5bfc\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\uff0c\u8d28\u5b50\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u72b6\u6001\u88ab\u6c27\u952e\u7684\u96f6\u70b9\u632f\u8361\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u3002\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5c4f\u969c\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u503c\u6bd4\u7406\u60f3\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u503c\u4f4e(\u81f3\u5c1130%)\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u5173\u4e8e\u8d28\u5b50\u6e17\u900f\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u5fae\u89c2\u673a\u5236\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u6709\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u6c22\u5316\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u8981\u7d20\u3002\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u76f8\u5173\u673a\u5236\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u819c\u7684\u9ad8\u8d28\u5b50\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u7ed3\u5408\u5176\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u5b50\u548c\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u4e0d\u900f\u6027\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u6280\u672f\u548c\u6c22\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u5206\u79bb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5316\u5b66\u6c14\u76f8\u6c89\u79ef\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\u8584\u819c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6781\u5927\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u91cd\u6c34\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6210\u672c\u7684\u3002\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u6765\u81ea\u82f1\u56fd\u66fc\u5f7b\u65af\u7279\u5927\u5b66\u7684<\/strong><strong>Marcelo Lozada-Hidalgo<\/strong><strong>\u6559\u6388\u548c<\/strong><strong>Andre K. Geim<\/strong><strong>\u6559\u6388\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u7528\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u7167\u5c04\uff0cPt\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u8d28\u5b50\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5229\u7528\u7535\u5b50\u6d4b\u91cf\u548c\u8d28\u8c31\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0~10<sup>4<\/sup> A W<sup>-1<\/sup>\u7684\u5149\u54cd\u5e94\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5149\u5b50\u5728\u5fae\u79d2\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a10<sup>4<\/sup>\u4e2a\u8d28\u5b50\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u53ef\u4ee5\u57fa\u4e8e\u7845\u548c\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5149\u7535\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u76f8\u5ab2\u7f8e\u3002\u5149\u8d28\u5b50\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5728\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u6c22\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u5206\u79bb\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4ea7\u751f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5149\u8bf1\u5bfc\u6c34\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u548c\u65b0\u7684\u5149\u7535\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41565-017-0051-5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Giant photoeffect in proton transport through graphene membranes <\/a>(Nature Nanotechnology, 2018, DOI: 10.1038\/s41565-017-0051-5)<\/p>\n<p><strong>5.<span id=\"e\"><\/span>Science<\/strong><strong>\uff1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u954d\u4e0a\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u539f\u5b50\u5438\u9644\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6210\u50cf<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-133970\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/5-5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"767\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/5-5.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/5-5-235x300.png 235w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u964d\u4f4e\u7ecf\u5e38\u5bfc\u81f4\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u66f4\u5177\u4f53\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u88ab\u5b9e\u9a8c\u786e\u5b9a\u4e3a\u51e0\u79cd\u975e\u5747\u76f8\u50ac\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6839\u636ed\u5e26\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bc6\u522b\u5728\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e0d\u534f\u8c03\u7684\u4f4d\u70b9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u6d3b\u8dc3\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e5f\u8d77\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4ee3\u8868\u6700\u4f4e\u53ef\u80fd\u534f\u8c03\u6027\u7684\u5355\u4e2a\u539f\u5b50\u4e0e\u9636\u68af\u5f0f\u8868\u9762\u76f8\u6bd4\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u7279\u5f02\u6027\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u951a\u5b9a\u5728\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u4e0a\u5206\u79bb\u7684\u5355\u4e2a\u91d1\u5c5e\u539f\u5b50\u4fc3\u8fdbCO\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u6c34\u7164\u6c14\u53d8\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u9884\u8ba1\u5355\u539f\u5b50\u56fa\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u4e0e\u56fa\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e0a\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u751f\u957f\u3002\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u91cc\u96c5\u65af\u7279\u5927\u5b66<\/strong><strong>Maria Peressi<\/strong><strong>\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a<\/strong><strong>(CNR)TASC<\/strong><strong>\u7684<\/strong><strong>Cristina Africh<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\uff09<\/strong>\u7814\u7a76\u4ece\u5b9e\u9a8c\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5728\u954d\uff08Ni\uff09\u4e0a\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u751f\u957f\u7684\u6280\u672f\u76f8\u5173\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5355\u91d1\u5c5e\u5438\u9644\u539f\u5b50\u6240\u8d77\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u6beb\u79d2\u65f6\u95f4\u5c3a\u5ea6\u626b\u63cf\u96a7\u9053\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u6210\u50cf\u76f4\u63a5\u6355\u83b7\u5355\u4e2aNi\u539f\u5b50\u5728\u751f\u957f\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u8584\u7247\u8fb9\u7f18\u5904\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u529b\u573a\u5206\u5b50\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u548c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6cdb\u51fd\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u4f7f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5408\u7406\u5316\u3002\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u751f\u957f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531\u6d41\u52a8\u8868\u9762\u91d1\u5c5e\u539f\u5b50\u50ac\u5316\u3002\u9ad8\u6e29\u5bfc\u81f4\u78b3\u6269\u6563\u5230\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u954d\u539f\u5b50\u50ac\u5316\u8fb9\u7f18\u4e0a\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u751f\u957f\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u63a7\u5236\u5355\u539f\u5b50\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/science.sciencemag.org\/content\/359\/6381\/1243.long\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Real-time imaging of adatom-promoted graphene growth on nickel\u00a0<\/a>(Science, 2018, DOI: 10.1126\/science.aan8782)<\/p>\n<p><strong>6.<span id=\"f\"><\/span>Adv Mater.<\/strong><strong>\uff1a\u4eff\u751f\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u9ad8\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u57fa\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u7535\u5bfc\u7387<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-133971\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/6-4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"534\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/6-4.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/6-4-300x267.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>2D\u5355\u5c42\u78b3\u6750\u6599-\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4f18\u8d8a\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u7535\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u67d4\u6027\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b83\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7247\u72b6\u7eb3\u7c73\u5355\u5143\u5fc5\u987b\u88ab\u7ec4\u88c5\u6210\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ec4\u88c5\u4e2d\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u57fa\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08GBFs\uff09\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e0d\u4fd7\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u524d\u666f\u3002\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8eGBFs\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u9ad8\u8f74\u5411\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u7ec4\u88c5\u7eb3\u7c73\u5355\u5143\u7684\u5bbd\u9ad8\u6bd4\u4ee5\u53ca\u51cf\u5c0f\u7ed3\u6784\u7f3a\u9677\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e2d\uff0c\u7eaf\u7eb3\u7c73\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08NGFs\uff09\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece140\u63d0\u9ad8\u5230500MPa\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5355\u5143\u6392\u5217\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c3a\u5bf8\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u503c\u5f88\u96be\u518d\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u3002<strong>\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u5408\u80a5\u5fae\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7269\u8d28\u79d1\u5b66\u56fd\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4fde\u4e66\u5b8f\u6559\u6388\u548c\u5408\u80a5\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u4ece\u6000\u840d\u7814\u7a76\u5458\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u5c0f\u7ec4<\/strong>\u53d7\u73cd\u73e0\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u542f\u53d1\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u805a\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u884d\u751fN-\u63ba\u6742\u78b3\u7269\u79cd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u963b\u529b\u589e\u5f3a\u5242\u3001\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u548c\u5bfc\u7535\u8fde\u63a5\u201c\u6865\u201d\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u57fa\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u3002\u6240\u83b7\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u57fa\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5230\u4e86724 MPa\u548c 6.6 \u00d7 10<sup>4<\/sup> S m<sup>\u22121<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/adma.201706435\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A Bioinspired Interface Design for Improving the Strength and Electrical Conductivity of Graphene-Based Fibers<\/a> (Adv. Mater., 2018, DOI: 10.1002\/adma.201706435)<\/p>\n<p><strong>7.<span id=\"g\"><\/span>Energy Environ. Sci<\/strong><strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u6c34\u5e73\u5747\u5300\u7684\u591a\u5b54\u805a\u82ef\u80fa<\/strong><strong>\/<\/strong><strong>\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-134046\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/c8ee00078f-f1_hi-res.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"220\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u805a\u82ef\u80fa\uff08PANI\uff09\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u597d\uff0c\u63ba\u6742\/\u53bb\u63ba\u6742\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5feb\u4e14\u53ef\u9006\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u805a\u82ef\u80fa\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u63ba\u6742\u673a\u7406\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u9ad8\u7684\u7535\u8377\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c \u56e0\u6b64PANI\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6bd4\u7535\u5bb9\u3002\u5236\u5907\u57fa\u4e8ePANI\u7684\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u82ef\u80fa\u5728\u96c6\u6d41\u4f53\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u57fa\u5e95\u5982\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff08RGO\uff09\u4e0a\u7684\u539f\u4f4d\u805a\u5408\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5df2\u7ecf\u901a\u8fc7\u539f\u4f4d\u805a\u5408\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u65b9\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u57fa\u4e8ePANI\u7684\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b58\u5728\u660e\u663e\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e4b\u5904\u3002 \u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u5728\u539f\u4f4d\u805a\u5408\u4e2d\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236PANI\u7ec4\u5206\u7684\u5f62\u8c8c\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u662f\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002PANI\u5728\u591a\u79cd\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u6eb6\u6db2\u6cd5\u5236\u5907PANI\u7535\u6781\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u5f88\u5c11\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6eb6\u6db2\u6cd5\u96be\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97PANI\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u901a\u5e38\u5bf9\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u53a6\u95e8\u5927\u5b66\u767d\u534e\u526f\u6559\u6388\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09<\/strong>\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u4fbf\u53ef\u63a7\u7684\u5236\u5907\u5206\u5b50\u6c34\u5e73\u5747\u4e00\u7684PANI\/RGO\u590d\u5408\u51dd\u80f6\uff08PGG\uff09\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4e24\u4e2a\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5373\u805a\u82ef\u80fa\u5728\u6c34\/ N-\u7532\u57fa-2-\u5421\u54af\u70f7\u916e\u6df7\u5408\u6eb6\u5242\u4e2d\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7247\u4e0a\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7ec4\u88c5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u805a\u82ef\u80fa\/\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u590d\u5408\u7269\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u8fd8\u539f-\u7ec4\u88c5\u3002\u6240\u5236\u5907\u7684\u805a\u82ef\u80fa\/\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u590d\u5408\u51dd\u80f6\u5177\u6709\u7531\u8fd8\u539f\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7247\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u591a\u5b54\u7f51\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5176\u4e0a\u5747\u5300\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e86\u805a\u82ef\u80fa\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u4e14\u542b\u91cf\u53ef\u63a7\u3002\u5f53\u805a\u82ef\u80fa\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\u8fbe80wt%\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u57fa\u672c\u4fdd\u6301\u5355\u5206\u5b50\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u6709\u5229\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u572853.33Ag<sup>-1<\/sup>\u7684\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0b\u663e\u793a\u51fa808Fg<sup>-1<\/sup>\u7684\u9ad8\u6bd4\u7535\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u500d\u7387\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/Content\/ArticleLanding\/2018\/EE\/C8EE00078F#!divAbstract\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A Self-assembly Route to Porous Polyaniline\/Reduced Graphene Oxide Composite Materials with Molecular-level Uniformity for High-performance Supercapacitors<\/a>(Energ. Environ. Sci., 2018, DOI\uff1a 10.1039\/C8EE00078F)<\/p>\n<p><strong>8.<span id=\"h\"><\/span>Chem<\/strong><strong>\uff1a\u67d3\u53d1\u5242\u54ea\u5bb6\u5f3a\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5e2e\u60a8\u5fd9<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-133973\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/8-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/8-4.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/8-4-150x150.jpg 150w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/8-4-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u7406\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u6c6a\uff0c\u6700\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4e09\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1a\u6587\u7ae0\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u5c55\u3001\u4f53\u91cd\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u98d9\u6da8\u3001\u767d\u5934\u53d1\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u53c8\u591a\u4e86\u51e0\u6839\u3002\u5982\u679c\u65f6\u8fd0\u4e0d\u6d4e\uff0c\u4e09\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5f80\u5f80\u90fd\u662f\u574f\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u8fd8\u6ca1\u53d1\uff0c\u5927\u597d\u9752\u5e74\u5c31\u6709\u201c\u53ef\u601c\u672a\u8001\u5934\u5148\u767d\u201d\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u679c\u7136\uff0c\u771f\u6709\u4eba\u8111\u6d1e\u5927\u5f00\uff0c\u5c06\u201c\u660e\u661f\u6750\u6599\u201d\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u62d3\u5bbd\u5230\u4e86\u67d3\u53d1\u5242\u9886\u57df\u3002<strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u897f\u5317\u5927\u5b66\u9ec4\u5609\u5174\uff08<\/strong><strong>Jiaxing Huang<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4<\/strong>\u5229\u7528\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4ee3\u66ff\u6709\u6bd2\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u5236\u5907\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u67d3\u53d1\u5242\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u5e72\u71e5\u5b63\u8282\u4e2d\u9759\u7535\u5bf9\u53d1\u578b\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u56f0\u6270\uff0c\u53ef\u8c13\u4e00\u4e3e\u591a\u5f97\u3002\u603b\u7ed3\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u67d3\u53d1\u5242\u6709\u4e94\u5927\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a\u4e0d\u542b\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u6216\u5bf9\u82ef\u4e8c\u80fa\u7b49\u6210\u5206\uff1b\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u5df2\u8fbe\u5230\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u67d3\u53d1\u5242\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff1b\u589e\u5f3a\u5934\u53d1\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6563\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\uff1b\u67d3\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u55b7\u4e00\u55b7\u6216\u8005\u5237\u4e00\u5237\uff0c10\u5206\u949f\u5de6\u53f3\u5c31\u641e\u5b9a\uff1b\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u6761\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6240\u7528\u7684\u539f\u6599\u662f\u5ec9\u4ef7\u6613\u5f97\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u79cd\u67d3\u8272\u5242\u7684\u6210\u672c\u5e76\u4e0d\u9ad8\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u989c\u8272\u5c31\u662f\u68d5\u8272\u5230\u9ed1\u8272\uff0c\u522b\u7684\u989c\u8272\u8fd8\u6709\u5f85\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u201c\u8fd9\u79cd\u67d3\u53d1\u5242\u57fa\u4e8e\u8f83\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6210\u672c\u5e76\u4e0d\u9ad8\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u67d3\u53d1\u5242\u4f7f\u5934\u53d1\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u6216\u6210\u4e3a\u5bfc\u7535\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u591a\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u53d7\u9650\u5236\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u732e\u8fde\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2451929418300822?via%3Dihub\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Multifunctional Graphene Hair Dye<\/a>\uff08Chem, 2018, DOI: 10.1016\/j.chempr.2018.02.021\uff09<\/p>\n<p><strong>9.<span id=\"j\"><\/span>ACS Nano: <\/strong><strong>\u57fa\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u548c\u51c0\u5316\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8f6c\u6362\u5668<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-133974\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/9-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"489\" height=\"556\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/9-5.jpg 489w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/9-5-264x300.jpg 264w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 489px) 100vw, 489px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u662f\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u6765\u6e90\u548c\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u548c\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u6700\u4e30\u5bcc\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5149\u4f0f\uff0c\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u548c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u70ed\u8f6c\u6362\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u5de5\u827a\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u70ed\u8f6c\u6362\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u70ed\u80fd\u5bf9\u53d1\u7535\uff0c\u4f4f\u5b85\u4f9b\u70ed\uff0c\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u548c\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u8fdb\u5c55\u548c\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4ecd\u7136\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u4ee5\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u6210\u672c\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u51fa\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u5982\u91d1\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u592a\u9633\u8f90\u5c04\u4e0b\u4ea7\u751f\u84b8\u6c7d\u548c\u6e05\u6d01\u6c34\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9ad8\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u548c\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u5df2\u7ecf\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u78b3\u6750\u6599\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5bbd\u5e26\u5438\u6536\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u592a\u9633\u80fd-\u70ed\u8f6c\u5316\u548c\u6c34\u51c0\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u7531\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff08GO\uff09\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u83b7\u5f97\u76843D\u4ea4\u8054\u805a\u5408\u7269\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\uff083DGraphene\uff09\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u591a\u7ef4\/\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\/\u5fae\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u5df2\u7ecf\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8bb8\u591a\u57fa\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u4f18\u5f02\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8d85\u5f39\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u6c28\u5408\u6210\u3002\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c \u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u5357\u5f00\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u9648\u6c38\u80dc\u6559\u6388\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09<\/strong>\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u548c\u51c0\u5316\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8f6c\u6362\u5668\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u5176\u7b80\u5355\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8f6c\u6362\u5668\uff0c\u5b83\u4ec5\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u9884\u5236\u76843D\u4ea4\u53c9\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u8702\u7a9d\u77f3\u58a8\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7406\u60f3\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u70ed\u8f6c\u6362\u5668\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6355\u83b7\u592a\u9633\u5149\u5e76\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5c06\u6765\u81ea\u5404\u79cd\u6c34\u6e90\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u84b8\u53d1\u5e76\u5728\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ea7\u751f\u7eaf\u51c0\u6c34\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u901a\u91cf\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u7684\u6750\u6599\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ece\u6d77\u6c34\u548c\u6c61\u6c34\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u7eaf\u51c0\u7684\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u3001\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u7684\u3001\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u70ed\u6c34\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6027\u80fd\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5355\u7247\u6750\u6599\u5e73\u53f0\u4e3a\u51c0\u5316\u6c34\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8303\u4f8b\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u732e\u8fde\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/acsnano.7b08196\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Graphene-Based Standalone Solar Energy Converter for Water Desalination and Purification <\/a>(ACS Nano, 2018, DOI: 10.1021\/acsnano.7b08196)<\/p>\n<p><strong>10.<span id=\"k\"><\/span>Nature Communications<\/strong><strong>\uff1a\u9ad8\u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\u5168\u78b3\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u5f39\u6027\u4f53<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-133975\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/10-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"398\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/10-2.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/10-2-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u6240\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7684\u9ad8\u5f39\u6027\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u7684\u9ad8\u5f62\u53d8\u91cf\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u7ebf\u6027\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u6bb5\u5728\u5377\u66f2\u548c\u4f38\u76f4\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u5747\u65b9\u672b\u7aef\u8ddd\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u71b5\u5f39\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u65e0\u673a\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5185\u90e8\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u5171\u4ef7\u952e\u3001\u79bb\u5b50\u952e\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u952e\u7b49\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u673a\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u53d8\u5f62\u8981\u5c0f\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5236\u5907\u9ad8\u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\u7eaf\u65e0\u673a\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u96be\u9898\u3002<strong>\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u7cfb\u9ad8\u8d85\u6559\u6388\u548c\u8bb8\u9707\u7814\u7a76\u5458\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09<\/strong>\u56e2\u961f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u5e74\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e8e\u8fd1\u671f\u53d6\u5f97\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u56e2\u961f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5236\u5907\u51fa\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\u7684\u5168\u78b3\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u6709\u8d85\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff085.7 mg cm<sup>-3<\/sup>\uff09\u3001\u9ad8\u62c9\u4f38\u6bd4\uff08~200%\uff09\u3001\u4f4e\u80fd\u91cf\u635f\u8017\uff08~0.1\uff0c\u4f4e\u4e8e\u7845\u6a61\u80f6\uff09\u3001\u4f18\u5f02\u6297\u75b2\u52b3\u6027\u80fd\uff0810<sup>6<\/sup>\u5faa\u73af\uff09\u3001\u5bbd\u6e29\u5ea6\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\uff08-198~500\u2103\uff09\u7b49\u4f18\u5f02\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u591a\u7ea7\u534f\u540c\u7ec4\u88c5\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u9ad8\u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\u5168\u78b3\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u3002\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u56db\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4ece\u5b8f\u89c2\u5230\u5fae\u89c2\u5206\u522b\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ea7\u7684\u6841\u67b6\u7ed3\u6784\uff08truss structure\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ea7\u7684\u591a\u8fb9\u5f62\u5355\u5143\uff08polygon cells\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ea7\u7684\u5c48\u66f2\u652f\u67f1\uff08buckled struts\uff09\u548c\u7b2c\u56db\u7ea7\u7684\u4e8c\u5143\u534f\u540c\u5206\u5b50\u5355\u5143\uff08binary molecular blocks\uff09\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ea7\u7684\u884d\u67b6\u7ed3\u6784\u7531\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef3D\u6253\u5370\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u53ef\u63a7\u5236\u5907\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u56fe\u6848\u7684\u5468\u671f\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u53d8\u5f62\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ea7\u7684\u591a\u8fb9\u5f62\u5355\u5143\u662f\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u6750\u6599\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ec4\u6210\u5355\u5143\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ea7\u7684\u5c48\u66f2\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u53d7\u9650\u8fd8\u539f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5f97\u5230\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u7387\u6765\u8c03\u8282\uff1b\u7b2c\u56db\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u7531\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u548c\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u7684\u534f\u540c\u7ec4\u88c5\u6784\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u8be5\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u589e\u5f3a\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u7ed3\u6784\u5355\u5143\u58c1\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\u548c\u6297\u75b2\u52b3\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8be5\u7bc7\u5de5\u4f5c\u9996\u6b21\u5236\u5907\u5f97\u5230\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u5168\u78b3\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\uff0c\u5c06\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u62d3\u5bbd\u5230\u4e86\u65e0\u673a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5e76\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u7684\u9ad8\u4f4e\u6e29\u8010\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u62d3\u5bbd\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4e3a\u5176\u5728\u67d4\u6027\u5668\u4ef6\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u53ca\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u591a\u7ea7\u534f\u540c\u7ec4\u88c5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u65e0\u673a\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u7684\u5236\u5907\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u601d\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u732e\u8fde\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41467-018-03268-y\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Highly stretchable carbon aerogels<\/a>\uff08Nature Communications, 2018, DOI: 10.1038\/s41467-018-03268-y \uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8<strong>\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5b66\u672f\u7ec4<\/strong><strong>Kevin<\/strong><strong>\u4f9b\u7a3f\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u725b\u7f16\u8f91\u6574\u7406<\/strong>\u3002\u6b22\u8fce\u52a0\u5165\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5b66\u672f\u4ea4\u6d41\u7fa4\uff08228686798\uff09\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u7f51\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u6280\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6c47\u96c6\u4e86\u5404\u5927\u9ad8\u6821\u7855\u535a\u751f\u3001\u4e00\u7ebf\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u6280\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u89e3\u8bfb\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u6587\u7ae0\u6216\u662f\u8bc4\u8ff0\u884c\u4e1a\u6709\u5174\u8da3\uff0c<a href=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/25127.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u70b9\u6211\u52a0\u5165\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5230\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5ba3\u4f20\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u6295\u7a3f\u90ae\u7bb1tougao@cailiaoren.com\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6295\u7a3f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5185\u5bb9\u5408\u4f5c\u53ef\u52a0\u7f16\u8f91\u5fae\u4fe1\uff1a<b>cailiaokefu<\/b>\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011 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