{"id":11915,"date":"2016-05-08T08:00:25","date_gmt":"2016-05-08T00:00:25","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=11915"},"modified":"2016-05-07T18:38:59","modified_gmt":"2016-05-07T10:38:59","slug":"%e5%86%b0%e7%82%b9%e4%b9%8b%e4%b8%8a%e4%b9%9f%e5%8f%af%e5%88%b6%e5%86%b0-%e7%9c%8b%e7%bb%86%e8%8f%8c%e6%9d%a5%e5%a4%a7%e6%98%be%e8%ba%ab%e6%89%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=11915","title":{"rendered":"\u51b0\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e0a\u4e5f\u53ef\u5236\u51b0\u2014\u2014\u770b\u7ec6\u83cc\u6765\u5927\u663e\u8eab\u624b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u6ce8<\/strong>\uff1a\u6c34\u73e0\u7ed3\u51b0\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u89c1\u602a\u4e0d\u602a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u60f3\u8fc7\u7ec6\u83cc\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u4e0e\u5176\u4e2d\uff1f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u8ddf\u968f\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6765\u8fd1\u8ddd\u79bb\u63a2\u7d22\u7ec6\u83cc\u81f4\u51b0\u7684\u795e\u5947\u4e4b\u65c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img 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#000000;\">\u56fe\u793a\u5373\u4e3a\u51b0\u6676\u3002\u9a6c\u666e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u7ec6\u83cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f71\u54cd\u6c34\u6ef4\u4e2d\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u6392\u5217\u987a\u5e8f\u53ca\u5176\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u51b0\u6676\u53ef\u4ee5\u57280\u2103\u6216\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4ee5-37\u2103\u4e3a\u4e34\u754c\u70b9\u3002\u7ecf\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5728\u7ec6\u83cc\u8868\u9762\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5206\u5b50\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63a8\u8fdb\u7ed3\u51b0\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/span><\/pre>\n<p>\u7531\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u7531\u6765\u81ea\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8054\u5408\u7814\u7a76\u5c0f\u7ec4\u8fd1\u8ddd\u79bb\u5730\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e86\u4e00\u7c7b\u7ec6\u83cc\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6c34\u73e0\u7ed3\u51b0\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u51b0\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e0a\u4e5f\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u8111\u888b\u91cc\u6f5c\u85cf\u7684\u597d\u5947\u56e0\u5b50\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u6b64\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f88\u65e9\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u73b0\u67d0\u4e9b\u7ec6\u83cc\u6709\u4fc3\u8fdb\u51b0\u6676\u751f\u957f\u7684\u795e\u5947\u4f5c\u7528\u2014\u2014\u6ed1\u96ea\u573a\u4eba\u5de5\u9020\u96ea\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u76f4\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5e76\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u5176\u4e2d\u786e\u5207\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6b64\u6b21\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u53eb\u505a\u548c\u9891\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4f7f\u8fd1\u8ddd\u79bb\u5730\u89c2\u5bdf\u51b0\u6676\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u53ca\u751f\u957f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ee5\u4e01\u9999\u5047\u5355\u80de\u83cc\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u4ee5\u53ca\u7269\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u4e24\u79cd\u4f4d\u7f6e\u751f\u957f\u51b0\u6676\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7ec6\u83cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u673a\u5236\u6765\u4fc3\u8fdb\u51b0\u6676\u7684\u751f\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u7ec6\u83cc\u4f53\u5916\u56f4\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5c42\u2014\u2014\u62e5\u6709\u758f\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u4eb2\u6c34\u6027\u4e24\u79cd\u57fa\u56e2\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\u4f7f\u5f97\u7ec6\u83cc\u6765\u56de\u53cd\u590d\u6447\u6643\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u6447\u66f3\u7684\u62d6\u8239\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8bf1\u5bfc\u8868\u9762\u51b0\u6676\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u548c\u4e0d\u65ad\u751f\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u5219\u662f\u5229\u7528\u632f\u52a8\u5c06\u4e00\u5b57\u6392\u5f00\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\u6563\u79fb\uff0c\u4f7f\u6e29\u5ea6\u9010\u6e10\u964d\u4f4e\u76f4\u5230\u8fbe\u5230\u51b0\u6676\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u540c\u65f6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7ec6\u83cc\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u542b\u6709\u6297\u51bb\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\uff0c\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u5177\u6709\u9632\u51bb\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u9879\u53d1\u73b0\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u5730\u7403\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ec6\u83cc\u81f4\u51b0\u5360\u636e\u51b0\u6676\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u690d\u7269\u8868\u5c42\u7ed3\u51b0\u4e5f\u662f\u540c\u6837\u7684\u9053\u7406\u3002\u518d\u8005\uff0c\u5bf9\u7ed3\u51b0\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7ed3\u51b0\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u9664\u51b0\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u8fd1\u671f\u7684Science Advance\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1126\/sciadv.1501630\">Ice-nucleating bacteria control the order and dynamics of interfacial water\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u539f\u6587\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aicehttp:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2016-04-bacteria-ice.html\">A close up look at how bacteria make <\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u7531\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\u738b\u5b87\u63d0\u4f9b\u7d20\u6750\uff0c\u725b\u857e\u7f16\u8bd1\uff0c\u4efb\u4e39\u4e39\u5ba1\u6838<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u6ce8\uff1a\u6c34\u73e0\u7ed3\u51b0\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u89c1\u602a\u4e0d\u602a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u60f3\u8fc7\u7ec6\u83cc\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u4e0e\u5176\u4e2d\uff1f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u8ddf\u968f\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6765\u8fd1\u8ddd\u79bb\u63a2\u7d22\u7ec6\u83cc\u81f4\u51b0\u7684\u795e\u5947\u4e4b\u65c5\u3002 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