{"id":114209,"date":"2017-11-29T06:30:21","date_gmt":"2017-11-28T22:30:21","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=114209"},"modified":"2017-11-27T15:46:02","modified_gmt":"2017-11-27T07:46:02","slug":"%e5%ad%a6%e6%9c%af%e5%b9%b2%e8%b4%a7%e8%bd%a7%e5%88%b6%e5%b7%a5%e8%89%ba%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=114209","title":{"rendered":"\u5b66\u672f\u5e72\u8d27|\u4e00\u6587\u770b\u61c2\u8f67\u5236\u5de5\u827a"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">1 \u8f67\u5236\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u8f67\u5236\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u7531\u8f67\u4ef6\u4e0e\u8f67\u8f8a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6469\u64e6\u529b\u5c06\u8f67\u4ef6\u62c9\u8fdb\u4e0d\u540c\u65cb\u8f6c\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u8f67\u8f8a\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f7f\u4e4b\u4ea7\u751f\u5851\u6027\u53d8\u5f62\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u94a2\u94c1\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5851\u6027\u52a0\u5de5\uff0c90%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u8f67\u5236\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u8f67\u5236\u5de5\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u5728\u51b6\u91d1\u5de5\u4e1a\u53ca\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u5360\u6709\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-114210\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u56fe\u72471-29.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"285\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u56fe\u72471-29.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u56fe\u72471-29-300x143.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><b>\u56fe1 \u8f67\u5236\u7b80\u56fe<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8f67\u5236\u5de5\u827a\u6309\u7167\u4ea7\u54c1\u7c7b\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u677f\u5e26\u8f67\u5236\u3001\u7ba1\u6750\u8f67\u5236\u3001\u578b\u6750\u8f67\u5236\u4ee5\u53ca\u68d2\u3001\u7ebf\u6750\u8f67\u5236\u56db\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u7c7b\u578b; \u6309\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u70ed\u8f67\u548c\u51b7\u8f67\u5de5\u827a;\u6309\u539a\u5ea6\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u8584\u677f\uff08\u539a\u5ea6&lt;4mm\uff09\u3001\u4e2d\u677f\uff08\u539a\u5ea64~20mm\uff09\u3001\u539a\u677f\uff08\u539a\u5ea620~60mm\uff09\uff0c\u7279\u539a\u677f(\u539a\u5ea6&gt;60mm\u3001\u6700\u539a\u8fbe700mm) \u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u677f\u548c\u539a\u677f\u7edf\u79f0\u4e3a&#8221;\u4e2d\u539a\u677f&#8221;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8f67\u5236\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u5c06\u91d1\u5c5e\u576f\u6599\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u5bf9\u65cb\u8f6c\u8f67\u8f8a\u7684\u95f4\u9699\uff08\u5404\u79cd\u5f62\u72b6\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u53d7\u8f67\u68cd\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u4f7f\u6750\u6599\u622a\u9762 \u51cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u957f\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u538b\u529b\u52a0\u5de5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u94a2\u6750\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u6765\u751f\u4ea7\u578b\u6750\u3001\u677f\u6750\u3001\u7ba1\u6750\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">2 \u8f67\u5236\u53d8\u5f62\u7406\u8bba<\/span><\/h3>\n<h4>2.1 \u8f67\u5236\u53d8\u5f62\u533a<\/h4>\n<p>\u8f67\u5236\u65f6\u8f67\u4ef6\u5728\u8f67\u8f8a\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5f62\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u79f0\u4e3a\u8f67\u5236\u53d8\u5f62\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-114212\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u56fe\u72472-28.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"555\" height=\"329\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u56fe\u72472-28.png 555w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u56fe\u72472-28-300x178.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 555px) 100vw, 555px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><b>\u56fe2 \u8f67\u5236\u53d8\u5f62\u533a\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<h4>2.2 \u7b80\u5355\u7406\u60f3\u8f67\u5236\u53ca\u51e0\u4f55\u53d8\u5f62\u533a<\/h4>\n<p>\u7b80\u5355\u7406\u60f3\u8f67\u5236\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a\u8f67\u8f8a\u76f4\u5f84\u76f8\u540c\u3001\u8f6c\u901f\u76f8\u7b49\u3001\u8f67\u8f8a\u4e3a\u5706\u67f1\u5f62\u521a\u4f53\u3001\u8f67\u4ef6\u4e3a\u5747\u5300\u8fde\u7eed\u4f53\uff0c\u8f67\u5236\u65f6\u53d8\u5f62\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u8f67\u4ef6\u4e3a\u5e73\u677f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u51e0\u4f55\u53d8\u5f62\u533a\uff1a\u8f67\u4ef6\u4e0e\u8f67\u8f8a\u63a5\u89e6\u9762\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\u533a\uff0c\u5373\u4ece\u8f67\u4ef6\u5165\u8f67\u68cd\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u5e73\u9762\u5230\u8f67\u4ef6\u51fa\u8f67\u8f8a\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u5e73\u9762\u6240\u56f4\u6210\u7684\u533a\u57dfACBD\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-114214\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u56fe\u72473-21.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"352\" height=\"675\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u56fe\u72473-21.png 352w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u56fe\u72473-21-156x300.png 156w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 352px) 100vw, 352px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><b>\u56fe3 \u7b80\u5355\u7406\u60f3\u8f67\u5236\u8fc7\u7a0b\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<h4>2.3 \u7b80\u5355\u8f67\u5236\u65f6\u53d8\u5f62\u533a\u53c2\u6570\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/h4>\n<p>1\uff09\u54ac\u5165\u89d2\u8f67\u4ef6\u88ab\u54ac\u5165\u8f67\u8f8a\u65f6\u8f67\u4ef6\u548c\u8f67\u8f8a\u6700\u5148\u63a5\u89e6\u70b9\u548c\u8f67\u8f8a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u8fde\u7ebf\u4e0e\u4e24\u8f67\u8f8a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8fde\u7ebf\u6240\u6784\u6210\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-114216\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u56fe\u72474-19.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"248\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u56fe\u72474-19.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u56fe\u72474-19-300x124.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe4 \u54ac\u5165\u89d2\u5728\u8f67\u5236\u65f6\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u8ba1\u7b97<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">2\uff09\u53d8\u5f62\u533a\u957f\u5ea6\u8f67\u4ef6\u548c\u8f67\u8f8a\u63a5\u89e6\u5706\u5f27\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u6295\u5f71\u957f\u5ea6\u3002\u4e24\u8f67\u8f8a\u76f4\u5f84\u76f8\u7b49\u65f6:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-114217\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u56fe\u72475-15.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"406\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u56fe\u72475-15.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u56fe\u72475-15-300x203.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe5 \u53d8\u5f62\u533a\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u8ba1\u7b97<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">3\uff09\u63a5\u89e6\u9762\u79ef\u63a5\u89e6\u9762\u6c34\u5e73\u6295\u5f71\u9762\u79ef\u3002\u89e3\u6790\u7b97\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-114218\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u56fe\u72477-6.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"369\" height=\"108\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u56fe\u72477-6.png 369w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u56fe\u72477-6-300x88.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 369px) 100vw, 369px\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>2.4 \u53d8\u5f62\u7406\u8bba<\/h4>\n<h4>2.4.1\u6cbf\u8f67\u4ef6\u65ad\u9762\u9ad8\u5ea6\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u53d8\u5f62\u5206\u5e03\u4e0d\u5747\u5300<\/h4>\n<p>\u5e26\u94a2\u8868\u9762\u7c97\u6676\u533a\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u548c\u8f67\u5236\u72b6\u6001\u6709\u5173 :<\/p>\n<p>1\uff09\u8f67\u5236\u65f6 \uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6469\u64e6\u529b\u7684\u5b58\u5728 \uff0c\u5728\u8f67\u4ef6\u548c\u8f67\u8f8a\u63a5\u89e6\u90e8\u4f4d\u5b58\u5728\u96be\u53d8\u5f62\u533a \uff0c\u5f53\u8f67\u5236\u6da6\u6ed1\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0d\u597d\u65f6\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5728\u8868\u9762\u5c42\u4ea7\u751f\u7c97\u6676\u533a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5f00\u542f\u673a\u67b6\u95f4\u51b7\u5374\u6c34\u6765\u6539\u5584\u6da6\u6ed1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2\uff09\u6cbf\u8f67\u4ef6\u9ad8\u5411\u4e0a\u53d8\u5f62\u5206\u5e03\u662f\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u7684\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u5c42\u53d8\u5f62\u5c0f\u3002\u538b\u4e0b\u91cf\u5206\u914d\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u65f6 \uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8f67\u4ef6\u8868\u9762\u5c42\u53d8\u5f62\u91cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7c97\u6676\u3002<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-114219\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u56fe\u72476-10.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"521\" height=\"326\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u56fe\u72476-10.png 521w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/\u56fe\u72476-10-300x188.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 521px) 100vw, 521px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe6 \u8f67\u5236\u53d8\u5f62\u533a\u2160-\u6613\u53d8\u5f62\u533a;\u2161-\u96be\u53d8\u5f62\u533a ; \u2162-\u81ea\u7531\u53d8\u5f62\u533a<\/strong><\/p>\n<h4>2.4.2\u00a0\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u53d8\u5f62\u7406\u8bba:<\/h4>\n<p>1\uff09\u6cbf\u8f67\u4ef6\u65ad\u9762\u9ad8\u5ea6\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u53d8\u5f62\u3001\u5e94\u529b\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d41\u52a8\u5206\u5e03\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2\uff09\u5728\u51e0\u4f55\u53d8\u5f62\u533a\u5185\uff0c\u5728\u8f67\u4ef6\u4e0e\u8f67\u8f8a\u63a5\u89e6\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u6709\u76f8\u5bf9\u6ed1\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u6709\u7c98\u7740\uff0c\u5728\u7c98\u7740\u533a\u8f67\u4ef6\u4e0e\u8f67\u8f8a\u4e4b\u95f4\u65e0\u76f8\u5bf9\u6ed1\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3\uff09\u53d8\u5f62\u4e0d\u4f46\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u51e0\u4f55\u53d8\u5f62\u533a\u5185\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ea7\u751f\u5728\u51e0\u4f55\u53d8\u5f62\u533a\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u53d8\u5f62\u5206\u5e03\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u7684\uff0c\u8f67\u5236\u53d8\u5f62\u533a\u5206\u4e3a\u53d8\u5f62\u8fc7\u6e21\u533a\uff0c\u524d\u6ed1\u533a\uff0c\u540e\u6ed1\u533a\u548c\u7c98\u7740\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4\uff09\u5728\u7c98\u7740\u533a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e34\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9762\u4e0a\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u901f\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u4e14\u7b49\u4e8e\u8be5\u5904\u8f67\u8f8a\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<sup>[1]<\/sup><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">3 \u51e0\u79cd\u8f67\u5236\u5de5\u827a\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/span><\/h3>\n<h4>3.1 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\u8a79\u7f8e\u71d5. \u55b7\u5c04\u6c89\u79ef\u591a\u5b54\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8f67\u5236\u53d8\u5f62\u7406\u8bba[J]. \u6750\u6599\u7814\u7a76\u5b66\u62a5, 2004, 18(6): 1-5<\/p>\n<p>[2] \u5b59\u84df\u6cc9. \u5f02\u6b65\u8f67\u5236\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u6982\u51b5\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f[J]. \u978d\u94a2\u6280\u672f, 2009, (5): 1-3<\/p>\n<p>[3] \u4faf\u5065. \u7d2f\u79ef\u53e0\u8f67\u710a\u5408\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u9897\u7c92\u589e\u5f3a\u91d1\u5c5e\u57fa\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b[J]. \u6750\u6599\u5bfc\u62a5\uff21\uff1a\u7efc\u8ff0\u7bc7, 2016, 30(2): 1-3<\/p>\n<p>[4] \u51af\u7ecd\u8d35. \u53cc\u9a71\u52a8\u8f67\u5236\u6210\u5f62\u5bf95A02\u94dd\u5408\u91d1\u73af\u4ef6\u5e94\u53d8\u53ca\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u5f71\u54cd[J]. \u953b\u538b\u6280\u672f, 2017, 42(6): 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