{"id":102843,"date":"2017-09-22T06:30:06","date_gmt":"2017-09-21T22:30:06","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=102843"},"modified":"2017-09-21T11:45:20","modified_gmt":"2017-09-21T03:45:20","slug":"%e4%ba%8e%e6%b3%a2%e5%89%af%e6%95%99%e6%8e%88%e3%80%81%e9%99%88%e7%87%95%e6%95%99%e6%8e%88%e3%80%81%e5%88%98%e7%be%8e%e6%9e%97%e6%95%99%e6%8e%88chem-soc-rev-%e7%bb%bc%e8%bf%b0%ef%bc%9a%e8%b0%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=102843","title":{"rendered":"\u4e8e\u6ce2\u526f\u6559\u6388\u3001\u9648\u71d5\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5218\u7f8e\u6797\u6559\u6388Chem. Soc. Rev.\u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a\u8c03\u63a7\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u884c\u4e3a\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u4e0e\u8010\u4e45\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u3010\u5f15\u8bed\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u56fa\u4f53\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7535\u6c60\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6781\u5177\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u6362\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u800c\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u578b\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u662f\u6700\u5177\u6f5c\u529b\u7684\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u5e38\u5e38\u81ea\u53d1\u51fa\u73b0\u67d0\u4e9b\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u5bcc\u96c6\u548c\u6790\u51fa\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u5f80\u5f80\u53ea\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0b\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u5374\u4f1a\u5bf9\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5148\u8fdb\u8868\u9762\u8868\u5f81\u6280\u672f\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ee5\u7eb3\u7c73\u7cbe\u5ea6\u63a2\u6d4b\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u7684\u5fae\u7ed3\u6784\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u4e0e\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u957f\u8db3\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u6765\u81ea<strong>\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u4e8e\u6ce2\u526f\u6559\u6388\u3001\u534e\u5357\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u9648\u71d5\u6559\u6388\u548c\u4f50\u6cbb\u4e9a\u7406\u5de5\u7684\u5218\u7f8e\u6797\u6559\u6388\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09<\/strong>\u53d7\u9080\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u671f\u520a<strong>Chemical Society Reviews<\/strong>\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a<strong>\u201cControlling cation segregation in perovskite-based electrodes for high electro-catalytic activity and durability\u201d<\/strong>\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u8be5\u6587\u7ae0\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u57fa\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u5206\u6790\u624b\u6bb5\u3001\u504f\u6790\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u3001\u504f\u6790\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4ee5\u53ca\u5916\u90e8\u624b\u6bb5\u8c03\u63a7\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u5c55\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-102871 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/1-86.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"494\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/1-86.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/1-86-300x247.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u7efc\u8ff0\u603b\u89c8\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>1. \u9499\u949b\u77ff\u6750\u6599\u7b80\u4ecb\u3001\u504f\u6790\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u901a\u5f0f\u4e3aABO<sub>3-<\/sub><sub>\u03b4<\/sub>\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7acb\u65b9\u6676\u7cfb\uff0c<strong>Pm-3<\/strong><strong>m<\/strong>\u7a7a\u95f4\u7fa4\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u884d\u751f\u7269Ruddlesden\u2013Popper\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff08A<sub>2<\/sub>BO<sub>4+<\/sub><sub>\u03b4<\/sub>\uff09\u548c\u53cc\u9499\u949b\u77ff\uff08AA\u2019B<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>5-<\/sub><sub>\u03b4<\/sub>\uff09\u5219\u5c5e\u4e8e\u56db\u65b9\u6676\u7cfb\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u5728\u4f53\u76f8\u548c\u8868\u9762\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5e76\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u3002\u5728\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u67d0\u79cd\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u5bcc\u96c6\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee5\u8868\u9762\u7b2c\u4e8c\u76f8\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u6790\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5916\u754c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u504f\u6790\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5728\u5f3a\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u6c14\u6c1b\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6c27\u7535\u6781\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u53d1\u751fA\u4f4d\u79bb\u5b50\u4ee5\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff08AO<sub>x<\/sub>\uff09\u7b49\u5f62\u5f0f\u6790\u51fa\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5728\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\u6c14\u6c1b\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6781\uff0c\u5219\u4e3b\u8981\u53d1\u751fB\u4f4d\u79bb\u5b50\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\u6210\u4f4e\u4ef7\u6001\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u91d1\u5c5e\u5355\u8d28\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u6790\u51fa\uff08\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3aB\u4f4d\u8131\u6eb6\uff09\u3002\u7531\u504f\u6790\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u7ec4\u6210\u548c\u8868\u9762\u76f8\u6001\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bf9\u7535\u6781\u7684\u7535\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u4e0e\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4ea7\u751f\u6781\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-102872 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/2-65.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"242\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/2-65.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/2-65-300x121.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe1\u00a0<\/strong>\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u53ca\u5176\u884d\u751f\u7269\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-102873 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/3-55.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"353\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/3-55.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/3-55-300x177.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe2\u00a0<\/strong>\u4e0d\u540c\u6c14\u6c1b\u4e0b\u7684\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u884c\u4e3a\u53ca\u5176\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u548c\u5206\u6790\u624b\u6bb5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u5bf9\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u53d1\u751f\u504f\u6790\u7684\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5f80\u5f80\u90fd\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7\u8868\u9762\u6570\u5341\u7eb3\u7c73\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u548c\u5206\u6790\u90fd\u6781\u5177\u96be\u5ea6\uff1b\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u72b6\u6001\u8fd8\u4e0e\u7535\u6781\u5de5\u4f5c\u6761\u4ef6\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u884c\u4e3a\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u671f\u95f4\u7ecf\u5e38\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u5bf9\u504f\u6790\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u548c\u5206\u6790\u624b\u6bb5\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4eea\u5668\u5206\u6790\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u539f\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b9e\u65f6\u3001\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u504f\u6790\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u3001\u63ed\u793a\u504f\u6790\u7684\u673a\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u529b\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-102874 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/4-53.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"211\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/4-53.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/4-53-300x106.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe3\u00a0<\/strong>\u51e0\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u504f\u6790\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u4eea\u5668\u624b\u6bb5\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u529b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u8bb8\u591a\u5148\u8fdb\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u8ddf\u8fdb\uff0c\u504f\u6790\u673a\u7406\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u6108\u53d1\u6df1\u5165\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5404\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6750\u6599\u672c\u5f81\u56e0\u7d20\uff08\u5982\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u7f3a\u9677\u3001\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3001\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6676\u5ea6\u3001\u6676\u683c\u5e94\u529b\u7b49\uff09\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\uff08\u5982\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u6c14\u6c1b\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u7535\u573a\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u7535\u6781\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5f97\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u884c\u4e3a\u66f4\u52a0\u96be\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e7f\u4e3a\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u7edf\u4e00\u89e3\u91ca\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5404\u79cd\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u504f\u6790\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5404\u79cd\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5c16\u8868\u5f81\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u52a0\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u4e3b\u8981\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u636e\u6b64\u7cbe\u51c6\u8c03\u63a7\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u6750\u6599\u7684\u504f\u6790\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u8868\u9762\u5316\u5b66\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-102875 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/5-47.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"614\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/5-47.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/5-47-293x300.jpg 293w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe4\u00a0<\/strong>\u5f71\u54cd\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u6750\u6599\u504f\u6790\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. \u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u5bf9\u7535\u6781\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u53ea\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0b\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5374\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u8868\u5c42\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7535\u6781\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6c14\u4f53\u4ea4\u6362\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0e\u79bb\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bf9\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u7531\u4e8eA\u4f4d\u3001B\u4f4d\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u5b83\u4eec\u505a\u4e86\u5206\u522b\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>4.1 A<\/strong><strong>\u4f4d\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u76ee\u524d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u800c\u8a00\uff0cA\u4f4d\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662fSr\u5143\u7d20\u504f\u6790\uff09\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u6bd4\u8f83\u590d\u6742\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6587\u732e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762SrO\u7b49\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u751f\u6210\u548c\u6790\u51fa\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bf9\u7535\u6781\u6027\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u5229\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8868\u9762Sr\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u5bcc\u96c6\u5bf9\u7535\u6781\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d77\u5230\u6d3b\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8eSr\u504f\u6790\u5f71\u54cd\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6781\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u548c\u673a\u7406\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8fd8\u5c1a\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-102877 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/6-26.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"417\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/6-26.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/6-26-300x209.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe5\u00a0<\/strong>A\u4f4d\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u964d\u4f4e\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u673a\u7406<\/p>\n<p><strong>4.2 B<\/strong><strong>\u4f4d\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>B\u4f4d\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3aB\u4f4d\u8131\u6eb6\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8be5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u8fd8\u539f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5b83\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u5728\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\u6c14\u6c1b\u6216\u8005\u9634\u6781\u6781\u5316\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u3002\u4e0eA\u4f4d\u504f\u6790\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5bf9\u4e8eB\u4f4d\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e89\u8bae\u8f83\u5c0f\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u5355\u8d28\u7684\u6790\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u901f\u7535\u6781\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6c14\u4f53\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bf9\u7535\u6781\u8d77\u5230\u6d3b\u5316\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u8131\u6eb6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u7535\u6781\u4e0a\u5faa\u73af\u591a\u8f6e\u8fd0\u884c\u540e\u4f9d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u539f\u6709\u7684\u5f62\u8c8c\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8be5\u8bfe\u9898\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e00\u7ecf\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5c31\u8fc5\u901f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u56fa\u4f53\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7535\u6c60\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u5174\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-102878 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/7-18.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"221\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/7-18.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/7-18-300x111.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe6\u00a0<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7B\u4f4d\u79bb\u5b50\u6eb6\u51fa\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u6781\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76<\/p>\n<p><strong>5. \u901a\u8fc7\u5916\u90e8\u4ecb\u5165\u8c03\u63a7\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u884c\u4e3a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u5f80\u5f80\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c3d\u91cf\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u4e0e\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u91c7\u7528\u8868\u9762\u4fee\u9970\u6539\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u89c4\u907f\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u504f\u6790\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6709\u5229\u7684\u504f\u6790\u3002\u6309\u7167\u8868\u9762\u6539\u6027\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5927\u81f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u5411\u8868\u9762\u6dfb\u52a0A\u4f4d\u79bb\u5b50\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0B\u4f4d\u79bb\u5b50\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0\u7b2c\u4e8c\u76f8\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u6216\u6dfb\u52a0\u975e\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8868\u9762\u6539\u6027\u624b\u6bb5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5206\u522b\u90fd\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u8c03\u63a7\u8868\u9762\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6548\u679c\u90fd\u8fd8\u5e76\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u4eea\u5668\u8868\u5f81\u6280\u672f\u548c\u6750\u6599\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u4ee5\u7cbe\u786e\u63a2\u6d4b\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u7684\u7eb3\u5fae\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5e76\u63ed\u793a\u7535\u6781\u8868\u9762\u5316\u5b66\u4e0e\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6784\u6548\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u5730\u6784\u7b51\u51fa\u66f4\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-102880 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/8-16.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"275\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/8-16.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/8-16-300x138.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe7\u00a0<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u9762\u4fee\u9970\u63d0\u5347\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd<\/p>\n<p><strong>6.\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u603b\u7ed3<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\u56fa\u4f53\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u7535\u6781\u8868\u9762\u6027\u8d28\u5bf9\u5176\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5728\u7535\u6781\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u7535\u6781\u8868\u9762\u666e\u904d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u7535\u6781\u6d3b\u6027\u4e0e\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8868\u9762\u504f\u6790\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u6280\u672f\u6b63\u5728\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u4ee5\u53ca\u8c03\u63a7\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u5c42\u51fa\u4e0d\u7a77\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u76ee\u524d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6311\u6218\uff1a(1)\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7535\u6781\u8868\u9762\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5fae\u89c2\u7279\u5f81\u4e0eSOC\u5de5\u4f5c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u7535\u6781\u6027\u80fd\u76f8\u5173\u8054;(2)\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u7535\u6c60\u5de5\u4f5c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u504f\u6790\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6709\u5229\u7684\u504f\u6790;(3)\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5b9e\u73b0\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u6781\u7535\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u957f\u671f\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\uff1a(1)\u53d1\u5c55\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u8868\u9762\u8868\u5f81\u624b\u6bb5\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u539f\u4f4d\u8868\u5f81\uff1b(2)\u9488\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8868\u9762\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5bf9\u5176\u8868\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u7cbe\u51c6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u8c03\u63a7\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u6781\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u4e0e\u8010\u4e45\u6027\uff1b (3)\u53d1\u5c55\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u3001\u666e\u904d\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u7535\u6781\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u504f\u6790\u884c\u4e3a\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u5206\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u65b0\u578b\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u529b\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong>\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2017\/cs\/c7cs00120g#!divAbstract\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Controlling cation segregation in perovskite-based electrodes for high electro-catalytic activity and durability<\/a>\u201d (Chemical Society Reviews, 2017, Advance Article,DOI: 10.1039\/C7CS00120G).<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u674e\u4e00\u67ab\u4f9b\u7a3f\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u725b\u7f16\u8f91\u6574\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u7f51\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u6280\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6c47\u96c6\u4e86\u5404\u5927\u9ad8\u6821\u7855\u535a\u751f\u3001\u4e00\u7ebf\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u6280\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u89e3\u8bfb\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u6587\u7ae0\u6216\u662f\u8bc4\u8ff0\u884c\u4e1a\u6709\u5174\u8da3\uff0c<a href=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/25127.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u70b9\u6211\u52a0\u5165\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8<\/a>\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u8bdd\u9898\u8ba8\u8bba\u8bf7\u52a0\u5165\u201c\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6750\u6599\u4ea4\u6d41\u7fa4 422065952\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5230\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5ba3\u4f20\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u6295\u7a3f\u90ae\u7bb1tougao@cailiaoren.com\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6750\u6599\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e0a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ceshigu.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8c37<\/a>\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u5f15\u8bed\u3011 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